
Hey there! You’re in the right spot if you’re finding yourself tangled up in the messy aftermath of a bike crash in Denver. Let me tell ya, Law Karma’s got your back as one of the top places you can turn to for solid legal advice. When it’s you versus that unyielding asphalt, you don’t want to fly solo. A sharp bicycle accident lawyer is your best bet to make sure your rights stay firm and your interests are well taken care of.
Getting caught up in the whirlwind of legal stuff after a bike mishap can be kind of a headache—more than just knowing the rules of the road. There’s a load to handle, from getting the hang of the detailed maze that is personal injury claims to giving those insurance folks a run for their money. That’s where a pro in the field really steps up, holding your hand through the storm.
We’ll be rolling through the nitty-gritty of bike accidents in Denver, giving you a heads up on what usually causes these run-ins, the kinds of ouchies that can come from them, and those crucial legal tidbits you ought to know about. Also, just how a committed attorney can turn the tides for you, helping get what’s due for the bumps and bruises you’ve endured.
If the wheels of fate have just spun you into a bike accident or you just want to make sure your rights aren’t left in the dust while cycling in Denver, Law Karma is ready to hook you up with expert legal warriors geared up to fight your corner.
- What to Know About Bicycle Accidents in Denver
- Common Causes of Bicycle Accidents in Colorado
- Types of Injuries in Bicycle Accidents
- What to Do After a Bicycle Accident in Denver
- Understanding Bicycle Laws in Colorado
- Who Can Be Held Liable for a Bike Accident
- How a Denver Bicycle Accident Attorney Can Help You
- What Compensation Can You Recover?
- Deadlines to File a Bicycle Accident Claim in Colorado
- FAQs About Bicycle Accident Claims in Denver
- Do I need a lawyer if the accident seems minor?
- How long will it take to resolve a bicycle accident claim?
- Can I still file a claim if I was not wearing a helmet during the accident?
- What should I do if the driver fled the scene after the accident?
- Will my case go to court or is a settlement possible outside of court?
- Tips to Stay Safe While Cycling in Denver
- Why Choose Our Bicycle Accident Attorneys in Denver
- Contact a Trusted Denver Bicycle Accident Attorney Today
What to Know About Bicycle Accidents in Denver
Bicycling in Denver can be a great way to get around—thanks to an expanding network of bike lanes and trails—but collisions with motor vehicles remain all too common and often result in serious injury. Under Colorado law, riders over age 16 aren’t required to wear helmets (though it’s always strongly recommended), and Denver’s “share the road” ordinances impose a three-foot buffer when cars pass cyclists. Common causes of crashes include motorists failing to yield at intersections, distracted driving, poor roadway maintenance, and “dooring” incidents when parked-car occupants swing open doors into bicyclists’ paths. If you’re hurt, seek prompt medical attention and document everything—photos of damage, witness contacts, police reports—because Colorado’s comparative-fault system can reduce your recovery if you’re deemed partly responsible. You generally have two years from the date of your accident to file a personal-injury claim, so consult an attorney familiar with Denver bike-accident cases as soon as possible to protect your rights and help secure compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
Recent Bicycle Accident Statistics in Denver
Alright, let’s talk numbers—numbers that may make you think twice next time you hop on your bike. Here are some stats that matter when you’re pedaling through Denver:
Year | Bicycle Accidents | Fatalities | Injuries |
---|---|---|---|
2020 | 325 | 5 | 248 |
2019 | 301 | 3 | 225 |
2018 | 280 | 4 | 210 |
2017 | 265 | 2 | 196 |
While it’s pretty clear we’re seeing a steady stream of accidents, these figures really put into perspective just how important it is to stay sharp out there and know what to do if things go south. Being equipped with the law is just as important as wearing your helmet.
Why Bicycle Accidents Are Creeping Up in Urban Zones
It seems like bikes and cities are having a bit of a spat lately, and here’s the scoop on why:
City Crunch: Denver’s getting busier, streets are jam-packed, and everybody wants their piece of the pavement. More people, more vehicles, and yep—you guessed it—more accidents.
Wobbly Wheels Lane: Not enough bike lanes or ones that look like they’ve been through one too many winters can leave cyclists feeling like they’re skating on thin ice. The city’s got some catching up to do.
Eyes Down, Phones Up: With phones practically glued to people’s hands, drivers tend to zone out, making it riskier for those on two wheels.
Traffic Jams: When drivers are stuck in traffic for too long, behavior gets unpredictable. Cyclists, brace for impact.
Clueless Driving: Some folks out there have forgotten the road isn’t just for cars. It’s like bikes are invisible, which too often leads to nasty encounters.
Here’s the deal: By knowing these pitfalls, cyclists and those who have their backs in legal cases can push for better safety measures and defend those swiped off their bikes. If you’ve been caught up in a bicycle mishap in Denver, teaming up with a savvy bicycle accident attorney can be a game-changer, guiding you through the legal maze and helping you claim what you rightly deserve.
Common Causes of Bicycle Accidents in Colorado
Biking around Colorado can be a blast, but it’s not without its risks. Knowing why these spills happen is like preventing spills in the first place. Let’s take a look at what often causes bike accidents in this neck of the woods:
Distracted or Aggressive Drivers
You know that feeling when you’re biking and a car zips past you too close for comfort? Yeah, that’s the norm in some spots. Drivers who can’t put down their phones or who think they’re in some kind of race are a big problem. We all need to keep our eyes peeled and share the road to keep each other out of harm’s way.
Doorings, Intersections, and Crummy Roads
Ever had a car door fling open right in front of you while biking? That’s “dooring,” and it’s as fun as it sounds. Also, intersections are like traps waiting to go off. Drivers, make sure to double-check for bikes when you’re turning. And let’s not forget about those pesky potholes and debris that threaten to send you flying. Keeping an eye out for these annoyances is key.
Faulty Bike Parts and Manufacturer Boo-Boos
Sometimes, it ain’t the driver or the road—it’s your trusty steed giving out. If a part on your bike calls it quits because it was made wrong, you’re in for a bad time and someone else might be responsible. So, a little TLC for your bike goes a long way. Check it out regularly and fix any little quirks before they become big headaches.
By nailing down what’s making these accidents happen, we can all pitch in to make sure the roads are chill and safe. Whether it’s dodging distracted drivers, navigating gnarly intersections, or giving your bike a health check, we’ve got to keep it tight out there. If you ever find yourself in a pickle after a bike crash, reach out to our crew of ace bicycle accident attorneys in Denver—we’re on your side and ready to assist.
Types of Injuries in Bicycle Accidents
Getting mixed up in a bicycle crash isn’t just about bent frames and twisted wheels. If you’ve ever taken a tumble off your bike, you know that the injuries can range from a few bruises to something far more serious. Here’s a rundown of the types of injuries you might run into after a bicycle mishap in Denver.
Head Injuries and Traumatic Brain Injury
Your noggin is one of the most vulnerable areas during a bike accident. Helmets aren’t magic shields, so even with one on, a bad fall can lead to a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Whether it’s a mild concussion or something more severe, the impact on your thinking and overall well-being can stick around longer than you’d like.
Broken Bones, Road Rash, and Internal Injuries
Cyclists tend to land hard after a fall, and broken bones are commonplace—arms, legs, and sometimes even your collarbone, all scream ouch! Road rash, that gnarly scrape you get from skidding on asphalt, is often part of the package. And don’t forget internal injuries, like when organs take a hit or you find yourself dealing with internal bleeding, especially if the crash was anything but gentle.
Emotional Trauma and PTSD After a Crash
Crashes don’t just mess with your body; they can take a toll on your mind, too. The shock might leave you with emotional scars, like anxiety or a lingering fear of hopping back on the bike. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a real possibility and can be just as daunting as any physical injury, often needing the right care and someone to talk to.
When you’re in a bike accident, getting checked out by a doc is non-negotiable. Both the visible knocks and the stuff that doesn’t show need attention. And if you’re looking to cover the costs or get some compensation for the ordeal—the medical bills, time off work, and the rest—chatting with a Denver bicycle accident attorney might be your next best move.
What to Do After a Bicycle Accident in Denver
Getting into a bicycle accident in Denver is never on anyone’s to-do list, but if it happens, you gotta jump into action to keep your interests intact. Having a clear plan will make all the difference in snagging compensation for any injuries you suffer. Buckle up as we run through what you should be doing step by step after a bicycle mishap:
Step-by-Step Checklist for Accident Victims
When chaos hits (aka a bicycle accident), your safety is priority numero uno. Stick to this list to keep things on track:
- Check for Injuries: Give yourself and others a quick once-over to see if anyone’s hurt. If there’s a hint of injury, dial up medical help fast.
- Move to a Safe Location: If you’re able, scoot over to a secure spot to steer clear of any more danger, like oncoming traffic.
- Call Emergency Services: Ring up the police and ask for medical help if it’s needed. Getting an official account of the accident is a must.
- Exchange Information: Swap contact info with the others involved—names, digits, addresses, and their insurance details will do the trick.
- Gather Witness Information: Onlookers could be your key allies later. Nabbing their contact info can pay off big time.
- Document the Scene: Snap some pics of the scene, your bike, any other vehicles, and sprinkle in shots of your injuries too. Visual proof works wonders for your side of the story.
Hitting these points can safeguard vital evidence and lay the groundwork for any insurance claim or paperwork.
When and How to File a Police Report
In Denver, ringing up the police post-bicycle accident is a must-do, sharpish. An official record of the crash is serious gold when you’re chasing after money for your troubles. Get on the horn with the Denver Police Department’s non-emergency line, or 911 if someone needs quick medical help.
When you’re ready to paint the picture in your report, stick to the facts like glue. Lay out what led to the crash, how the road was looking, all sprinkled with any witness input. Bag a copy of the report for yourself—your bicycle accident attorney in Denver will thank you later.
Gathering Evidence for Your Injury Claim
Transforming a bike crash into compensation means going all detective and collecting evidence. Here’s a cheat sheet for what to round up:
- Medical Records: Stash all documents of treatment—this covers everything from hospital round trips to doctor sit-downs, prescription pickups, and physio pit stops.
- Witness Statements: Independent voices can back you up and make your case watertight.
- Evidence of Damages: Hang onto receipts like your life depends on it—anything from med bills to bike repair slips and other out-of-pocket costs.
- Insurance Information: Jot down all insurance chatter—what’s your coverage and policy jazz? Keep a neat file.
By nailing down these bits and bobs, you give your injury claim a fighting chance and boost your odds of a decent payout. Have questions? Feeling lost in the evidence hustle or need some pro tips? Dial up a seasoned Denver bicycle accident attorney for a hand.
Understanding Bicycle Laws in Colorado
When I’m cycling around the beautiful state of Colorado, it’s crucial to stick to the rules that bind both cyclists and car drivers for a smooth and safe ride. Get the scoop on what the law says about cycling rights, shared blame in accidents, and whether sporting that helmet is a must-have or just an option.
Rights and Duties of Cyclists Under Colorado Law
Across the winding roads of Colorado, who has more rights—cyclists or cars? Turns out, us cyclists are treated just like vehicles. We have to follow all the road signs and the “stop on red, go on green” routine just like anyone else on wheels. So, the better we understand these do’s and don’ts, the safer our roads can be.
How Comparative Negligence Affects Compensation
Let’s talk blame! It’s called comparative negligence. In Colorado, when accidents happen, the fault’s split up based on who did what. If I mess up, my payout gets slashed by my share of the blame—ouch! A savvy attorney in Denver can be your best ally to help figure that silver lining when things go south on the bike path.
Do You Have to Wear a Helmet in Colorado?
Nope, it’s not the law of the land for everybody, but yes for those under 18. Anyway, a helmet could be your best buddy in case of an unexpected tumble. No age limit on safety, right? Any cyclist in Denver or anywhere else should keep their noggin protected.
So, what’s the main takeaway? Know the ropes as a cyclist to bike safely. Have those laws down pat to know what’s up. Whether it’s deciphering traffic signals or understanding why a helmet shouldn’t be underrated, being savvy on the bike keeps both cyclists and cars cruising in harmony. If you find yourself in a biking mishap, connect with a smart Denver bicycle accident attorney to guide you through any legal hurdles and get what’s due.
Who Can Be Held Liable for a Bike Accident
When a bike crash happens and things get messy, it’s crucial to figure out who’s responsible for the chaos and the injuries. Here in Denver, a few folks could find themselves on the hook for bike accidents—drivers, government peeps, and even the folks putting those bikes together.
Drivers, Government Agencies, and Bike Manufacturers
Drivers: A lotta times, motor vehicle drivers are to blame for bike accidents. Maybe they’re too busy fiddling with a playlist instead of focusing on the road, or maybe they’re just not being courteous and giving space. When a driver slips up, cyclists can get hurt bad or worse.
Government Agencies: Sometimes, it ain’t just the drivers. If the roads are all bumpy, signs are missing, or there’s no safe place for bikes to ride, that’s on the government to fix. When they don’t and a biker wipes out ’cause of it, Uncle Sam might have some explaining to do.
Bike Manufacturers: Now and then, the bike itself is the culprit. If it falls apart while you’re riding because of a dodgy part, it’s only fair the manufacturer pays the price for that. They’re supposed to make sure those bikes can take a ride.
Shared Liability in Multi-Party Accidents
Not every bike accident is cut and dry. Sometimes everyone’s got a hand in it. Maybe the driver sped through a yellow light, and there wasn’t a clear lane for the cyclist. In these cases, it’s gonna take some digging by insurance folks and lawyers to untangle who owes what.
For anyone hit in a bike accident, it’s wise to chat with a lawyer to hash out who’s liable and get the compensation you deserve. Knowing who might have slipped up gives you a head start on making your case stronger. If you’re scratching your head about what to do after a bike accident, give a Denver bicycle accident attorney a shout—they’ll set you straight and back you up like nobody’s business.
How a Denver Bicycle Accident Attorney Can Help You
So, you’ve had a run-in with a car while cruising on your bike in Denver. It’s a nerve-wracking experience, I know. Getting a savvy bicycle accident attorney on your side can completely flip the script in your favor. They’ll cut through the red tape and jump into the legal ring to fight for what you deserve.
Dealing with Those Tricky Insurance Folks
Let’s face it; insurance companies aren’t exactly known for throwing cash at you. They’ll twist and turn to keep their cash. An attorney who knows the game can see through these tricks and work hard to make sure you’re getting what’s owed. In the end, having someone who knows the ropes can really tip the scales.
Making Your Case Rock-Solid
A good attorney doesn’t just walk into a courtroom on a whim. They’ll dive deep, dig up evidence, chat with witnesses – the whole nine yards – to piece together your story. They’ll pin the responsibility on whoever dropped the ball, whether it was a distracted driver or a crummy road. You’re aiming high because you deserve all the support you can get.
Settling or Fighting it Out in Court
Settle or fight – that’s the big question. A smart attorney will weigh the details, check out your injuries, and break down what happened, guiding you on the path to take. They’ll hash it out with insurance, hoping for a fair deal. But if things hit a wall, they’re ready to go into battle for you in court.
Getting a Denver bicycle accident attorney is like having a co-pilot who’s all about you. They gear up to get you what you’re owed, keep the insurance folks honest, and stick to your corner every step of the way. If someone’s gotta guide you through this legal maze, it might as well be someone who’s got your back. Don’t hesitate to make that call and get yourself some good legal counsel.
What Compensation Can You Recover?
When you’ve had a close call with a bike accident, it’s not just about shaking it off and moving on. Understanding what you could potentially be owed in terms of compensation can make a world of difference to your recovery. It can help patch up things that got broke, maybe cover some bills, and even soothe some of that emotional storm. Here’s the lowdown on what you might be able to claim with a little help from a seasoned Denver bicycle crash lawyer:
Medical Bills and Future Medical Expenses
Life sometimes delivers a whack and you’re stuck with a pile of paperwork and medical receipts. The kind of shackles that come with accidents. Here’s how you might unravel them:
Type of Compensation | Swag You Might Get |
---|---|
Medical Bills | Get back what you shelled out for, from hospital stays, surgeries, meds, physical therapy, to getting back on your feet with rehab. |
Future Medical Expenses | Think ahead—it’s for the costs that you’re gonna run into, like ongoing treatments or long-term care sprung from that gnarly accident. |
Lost Wages and Loss of Earning Capacity
A crash can wipe out a chunk of your paycheck, but here’s how you might get some of that cheddar back:
Type of Compensation | Payback Details |
---|---|
Lost Wages | Cash you missed out on by skipping work post-accident, including dipping into any leave days you had stashed. |
Loss of Earning Capacity | The hit on your future earning potential because of busted up work capacity, temporary disabilities, or if you’re shackled to fewer hours or a job downgrade due to injuries. |
Pain, Suffering, and Emotional Distress
You went through more than just a bit of physical ouch—it’s about the emotional typhoon, too. Here’s how you might get some comfort through compensation:
Type of Compensation | Relief You Can Seek |
---|---|
Pain and Suffering | It’s for the hurt you feel inside and out, that made life’s good bits feel kinda outta reach post-accident. |
Emotional Distress | This one’s for the mental blows—think psychological trauma, angst, meltdowns, and if life’s changed how you didn’t want it to, like ending up with PTSD. |
Everything above sounds good, but remember, each bike incident has its own vibe. The amount you reel in can swing widely depending on how the cards fell in your specific situation. A sharp-witted bike crash lawyer in Denver can walk you quite efficiently through the process, offer a sharp eye to assess the damage, and go the extra mile to ensure you receive all that you justly deserve. Got more on your mind about your legal standing or potential cash back? Feel free to hit up our wise Denver bicycle accident attorneys for a chat tailored just for you.
Deadlines to File a Bicycle Accident Claim in Colorado
Getting tangled up in legal mumbo jumbo after a bicycle mishap can feel as confusing as assembling furniture without instructions. But hey, getting to grip with the deadlines for filing a claim in Colorado is key if you plan to get any sort of compensation. Trust me, you don’t want to miss the boat on this one!
Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury
Time is not on your side, my friend. In Colorado’s magic book of laws, the clock starts ticking the second you’re involved in a cycling accident. You’ve got two years, that’s 730 days, to ring those legal bells and file your lawsuit. Miss the boat? You might just miss out on grabbing any rightful compensation. So don’t dilly-dally, get your ducks in a row.
Wrongful Death Deadlines for Families
Losing someone to a bicycle accident isn’t easy for anyone. But when you’re ready to claim what’s due, you’ve got the same two-year countdown starting from when your loved one passed away. It’s a tough gig, but crucial to jump into action and get a pro on your side to help with the nitty-gritty paperwork and timelines.
Making sense of these deadlines is your golden ticket to standing up for your rights. With the clock ticking, talking to a savvy bicycle accident attorney in Denver isn’t just wise—it’s necessary. They’ll sift through the legal lingo and help you make sense of your case, providing a guiding hand through the murky waters of the justice system.
FAQs About Bicycle Accident Claims in Denver
After a bicycle accident in Denver, trying to make sense of everything can feel like getting lost on a one-way street with no map. But fear not, here are some common questions and answers that might smooth out the ride for you:
Do I need a lawyer if the accident seems minor?
Even if the crash felt like more of a bump, having a chat with a bicycle accident attorney is wise. They can look over everything, give you some pointers, and help decide how to keep your rights in check. Think of them as your legal GPS.
How long will it take to resolve a bicycle accident claim?
How long is a piece of string? It depends! Each case has its quirks, from how banged up you are to how cooperative folks are willing to be. Some might wrap up quicker than a morning commute, while others drag on like a long weekend trip.
Can I still file a claim if I was not wearing a helmet during the accident?
In Denver, going helmet-less won’t automatically take you out of the game, claim-wise. But yeah, it might affect how the liability ball bounces. An attorney can clarify how this could play a role in your claim, because nobody wants unexpected curveballs.
What should I do if the driver fled the scene after the accident?
If you’re caught in a hit-and-run, treat it like a fire alarm—report it immediately. Then see a doctor just to be sure you’re alright. Stack up any evidence you can—from hazy eyewitnesses to any sneaky cameras on the lookout. It’ll help tell your side of the story.
Will my case go to court or is a settlement possible outside of court?
Whether you end up in the court or you manage to settle things over a cup of coffee depends. The facts, how much people are willing to talk, and your lawyer’s game-time plan all matter. A savvy attorney knows the ropes and fights to get you the best deal, in or out of court.
Steering through the chaos post-crash isn’t easy. That’s why getting a sharp attorney who’s no stranger to bicycle accidents can save you lots of sweat and tears, helping you pedal smoothly to a fair outcome.
Tips to Stay Safe While Cycling in Denver
When weaving through Denver’s vibrant streets on your trusty bike, your safety’s gotta be number one on your list. Let’s talk about some straight-to-the-point tips that’ll make your rides smoother and safer.
Picking the Best Bike Routes
Thinking about your route before you pedal off is a game changer. Stick to roads and paths that are bicycle-friendly. Scope out the ones with bike lanes or those off-the-beaten-path trails which keep you away from traffic madness. Trust me, those bustling streets can get wild, so a bike map can become your best friend to find the chill routes around town.
Gear Up with Safety Gear and Bright Clothing
Before you zip out, you’ve gotta suit up right. A helmet should hug your noggin like it’s giving it a snug, protective squeeze. And don’t forget your light-catching clothing and gear – it’s not just about style; it helps others spot you during the twilight hours or when Mother Nature’s thrown a gloomy blanket over the city.
Street-Savvy Biking in the City
City cycling isn’t just about going from Point A to Point B. It’s about keeping your eyes peeled and a step ahead of the curve. Watch those intersections and busy spots like a hawk. Make your moves obvious, like signaling turns early and often, and keep your distance from cars. Imagine you’re invisible – some drivers really act like you are, so being hyper-aware is key to keeping your wheels rolling safely.
By adopting these no-nonsense strategies, your chances of being caught in a bike mishap in Denver plummet. Stay sharp, wear the right gear, and keep your eyes open – it’s as simple as that. Go out there, have a blast, but remember, safety’s always the star of the show when you’re biking around town.
Why Choose Our Bicycle Accident Attorneys in Denver
Thinking about getting some legal know-how after a bicycle mishap in Denver? Our crew at Law Karma is ahead of the pack. Here’s why our bicycle accident attorneys should be your go-to choice.
Our Experience With Bicycle Injury Cases
Our legal eagles in Denver, including yours truly, have been around the block when it comes to bicycle injury situations. We’ve got the skinny on Colorado’s bike accident rules and have helped loads of folks just like you. With our combined wisdom and skills, we’re primed to tackle the twists and turns of bicycle accident claims and stand up for what’s rightly yours.
Testimonials From Past Bicycle Clients
Our clients’ cheers say it all. Folks who’ve teamed up with us during some rough patches have praised the outcomes of their cases and the support they got throughout the whole deal. Their stories back up our promise to score positive results and our devotion to their peace of mind.
Free Consultation and No Upfront Costs
We get it—money’s tight after a bike accident. That’s why Law Karma offers a free sit-down to chew over your case and weigh your legal choices. At this meet-up, you’ll get the lowdown on how we can help, and work out the best path forward. We work on a contingency fee gig, which means we only cash in if you do. Zero upfront cash, zilch sneaky charges—so you can relax while we handle the nitty-gritty of your claim.
Need solid legal help for your bicycle mishap in Denver? Our crackerjack team at Law Karma is just a call away. We’ll walk you through the legal hustle, fight for your rights, and help you bag the compensation you’re entitled to. Get your free consult on the calendar today and kickstart your journey to getting what’s rightfully yours from your bicycle accident claim.
Contact a Trusted Denver Bicycle Accident Attorney Today
Had a rough ride on your bike in Denver? If you’ve taken a spill and need some law know-how, you don’t have to tackle it alone. I’m here with my team of savvy Denver bicycle accident attorneys to steer you through whatever mess you’re facing. Wrecked bikes, nasty surprises from medical bills, or lost time on the job—we’re on it.
When you reach out, you’ll lean on our vast legal expertise. We know the ins and outs of the system and we’ve got your back. Whether it’s getting those medical costs covered, earning back those lost paychecks, or addressing the emotional turmoil, we’re devoted to making your case rock solid.
I get it, this stuff can be overwhelming. That’s why we’re all about you at the center. What you need drives what we do. When you come to us, we offer a free chat to hash out the nitty-gritty of your situation. We lay out your legal choices and get everything crystal clear. Plus, we work on a “no win, no fee” basis. If you don’t see a dime, neither do we, so your wallet stays safe.
Bouncing back after a bike wreck can be daunting, but reaching for justice and what you’re owed shouldn’t be. Let’s get the ball rolling together. Give us a shout, and let our dedicated Denver team fight to get you back on the right path. Your rights and recovery are a big deal, and we’re here to walk you through it with empathy, know-how, and a fierce drive to get the job done.
For more info or to book that free chat, don’t wait! Contact us.